Adolescent Health

Some individuals take into account acne as a symptom of youthfulness and considering that adolescent age proceeds youth, they feel it is a fertile period for its growth.  It has been noted that  that practically 100% of adolescents between the ages of 12 to 20 experience acne lesions in  various forms at one time or an additional. They normally appear as whiteheads, blackheads or pimples on their faces.

Main trigger- Increased hormonal activity

The reason for adolescent acne is that the hormone levels become high in the course of this period. The heightened hormone levels trigger the generation of sebum, an oily substance, in the sebaceous glands. Considering that the sebaceous glands are attached to the hair follicles, the increased production of sebum blocks them with dead cells resulting in the appearance of acne lesions.

Generally acne starts appearing between the ages of 10-13 and continues to occur for five -10 years. It begins to vanish at the age of 20+ and completely disappears by the age of 25. In some severe situations, it might last up to age of 30 or even beyond. Severe acne is recognized as nodular or cystic acne.

 Psychological impact of acne on adolescents

Given that adolescent children, especially girls, are overly conscious of their beauty, the appearance of acne lesions causes them deep emotional discomfort. They feel embarrassed and shed their self-esteem and develop inferiority complex. This takes a toll of their emotional well being and studies.

A large majority of them avoid going to school. Others quit socializing with their girl and boyfriends. There are still other people who grow to be lonely and introvert. They contract psychological problems.

Prevention—Hygiene

Most adolescent youngsters between the ages of 12-14 lack the understanding of basic hygiene. There are others who overdrive their cleanliness by washing the face several times a day. It ought to be noted that acne is not caused by grime and dirt. As already mentioned, it normally outcomes when excessive secretion of sebum blocks the hair follicles. 

Wash your face twice every day with a non-medicated soap.  Excessive washing, rubbing and medication may overdry the skin leading to a rebound in the secretion of sebum.

Also, do not use abrasive sponges or clothes as they might cause invisible abrasions and allow bacteria to enter and cause infection.

Treatment

In a majority of circumstances, acne can be treated at residence when it is still mild. The finest course is to gently wash the acne affected location and apply over- the- counter medications such as benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid.

You may possibly also use specific moisturizers specially created for acne prone skin. They will assist it to maintain the proper balance of moisture.  They include ingredients that act as sun screen.

Be careful to read the label. It need to mention the words: “for acne-prone skin”. It will ensure that the item does not include any harmful ingredient for acne.

Most acne lesions turn into worse when they are picked, pressed or scratched. They are likely to be infected and inflamed with your nails. So, resist the temptation of meddling with them.

 This elementary treatment and precautions are likely to cure acne in about 6-8 weeks. Check with your dermatologist, if it refuses to disappear soon after this period.

Click Here! to get far more data on your acne difficulty.